Tuesday, September 1, 2015
Monday, March 23, 2015
Banking Service Process of Opening Account
The process of
opening current and saving account:
A
bank should be very careful in entertainment a new customer. For this purpose,
the bank may follow the procedure given below:
-
Presenting
of application : the application should fill in the prescribed from the opening
of account available in the concern bank. Bank keep different form the
individuals, as partnership firm, companies. The application should be fill in
the relevant form and mention his name, occupation, full address, specimen
signature and other particular require by the bank. The application has also to
declare the he will be bound by the bank
rule for the time being in force for the conduct of the concern account.
-
Specimen
signature: the application is required to give his specimen signature on a card
meant for this purpose. This will help to protect the bank against forgery.
-
Deposit
cash: when the above formalities are completed, the bank will agree to open an
account in the name of the application. Before the opening the account, the
customer must deposit the maximum initial deposit in cash. In cash of saving
account, the maximum deposit of $500, if no check book is quire.
Service of Transaction Deposit
Service of Transaction Deposit
Commercial bank is a profit
seeking the business firm, dealing in the money and credit . it is financial
institution dealing in money in the sense that it accept deposit of the money
from the public to keep them in its custody for safety. Bank create credit by
making advance out of the fund receive as deposits to need people. It thus,
function as a mobile of saving in the economic. And can help the poor people to
growth up with new job and invest. The bank is very important for the trader
and investor especially area people. For the bank there are many service in the
bank but now I will show the special service and function that microfinance and
banking usually use it for operation and invest the money.
There
are 4 type of Deposit:
1.
Current
Deposits: these deposit can be withdraw at any time. Generally, no interest is
allowed on current deposits. These deposit are kept by businessmen and
industrialist who receive and make the large payment through bank. And show
the benefit from these service of
current account:
The purpose of Life
In the world
have a lot of existence that growing up, like plane and human too. All the
existence have to the value of life the same values are choice who people make
in the life. The value of the person decided the way here behaves. They do so
because of their value. Everyone has value, your friend have value, your parent
have value. You learn value from your parent, friend and from other people you
meet. You form your own value from hearing what they say and from watching how
they behave so value of life is very important for human existence to live in
live that has the real meaning or purpose.
Life
or human existence has no meaning or purpose because human existence occurred
out of the random chance in nature and anything that exist by chance has no
intend purpose.
The Library and Its Advantages
The Library and Its Advantages
The most of
people are very like to reading book and research on Google because the book
are very important for them, specially all of the student.
Library are
indeed blessing in the modern world books. Even in this age of cheap
literature. Cost money and there are very poor people who cannot afford even
the price of the cheap edition. They can read and they crave for the knowledge,
but they cannot satisfy their third because their cannot afford the good books.
It is for such people that library are more useful.
There is no doubt that libraries are the
great blessing and when the books are wisely selected, they have the great
educational value, and have done much to encourage the habit of reading among
the working classes. Of course, the most of the book are novel and the most of
people are novel reader, but there is no much harm in this. As the reading of
sound fiction is not only a
Newspaper Reading
News are very important for all people in the share general knowledge to each other because it help us to know about hot event in the world. And We can get the best time from it so like that: trips to other place, visit the new place, finding the best solution education, meeting time, etc.
Reading
the newspaper is a good for the student of my age, because I am in primary six
and from next year, I shall being to lasted real education. There are many
benefit derived from reading newspapers.
Banker and customer Relationship
Banker and customer Relationship
The relationship between the banker and the customer
arise out of the contract entered in between them. The relationship between the
banker and customer is vital. The relationship start right from the moment an
account is opened and it come to an end immediately on closure of the account.
This the relationship two of type:
- General relationship
- Special relationship.
The General relationship between the banker and
customer can be classified into two type :
- Primary relationship
- Secondary relationship, show the below:
It will be inform of
a. Banker
agent : a bank act as an agent of his customer and perform the number of agent
function for the convenience of his customer. These are below:
function for the convenience of his customer. These are below:
1. Purchase
and sell securities.
2. Collection
of income and profit.
3. Making
periodical payment instruction by his customers.
4. Collecting
interest and dividend on securities lodge by his customer.
Thursday, March 19, 2015
The purpose of Life
The purpose of Life
In the world have a lot of existence that growing up, like plane and human too. All the existence have to the value of life the same values are choice who people make in the life. The value of the person decided the way here behaves. They do so because of their value. Everyone has value, your friend have value, your parent have value. You learn value from your parent, friend and from other people you meet. You form your own value from hearing what they say and from watching how they behave so value of life is very important for human existence to live in live that has the real meaning or purpose.
Life or human existence has no meaning or purpose because human existence occurred out of the random chance in nature and anything that exist by chance has no intend purpose. But has human try to associate a meaning so purpose of we can justify of our existence. The meaning of life is deeply mix with the philosophical and religious conception of existence, consciousness and happiness, and touch on other many issue. Such as symbolic meaning, values, purpose, ethics, good and evil and conception of god. But many people live without the real purpose and ever reflecting on life itself or its meaning for them. They live maybe full activities, they may married, and have the children, they can run the business, without obtaining any degree of understanding of why they do these things. They live have no overall purpose to give meaning to separate event and they may have no clear idea of their own nature or identify of who they really are. Life should be seemed as an internal process of joyous spiritual of discovery and growth.
So in conclusion we must have the true and real purpose of life for our good future. Purpose of life is very important in our life so inside we must very clearly before we decided chosen the way. We chose the good way to our life and for organize the purpose of our life.
In the world have a lot of existence that growing up, like plane and human too. All the existence have to the value of life the same values are choice who people make in the life. The value of the person decided the way here behaves. They do so because of their value. Everyone has value, your friend have value, your parent have value. You learn value from your parent, friend and from other people you meet. You form your own value from hearing what they say and from watching how they behave so value of life is very important for human existence to live in live that has the real meaning or purpose.
Life or human existence has no meaning or purpose because human existence occurred out of the random chance in nature and anything that exist by chance has no intend purpose. But has human try to associate a meaning so purpose of we can justify of our existence. The meaning of life is deeply mix with the philosophical and religious conception of existence, consciousness and happiness, and touch on other many issue. Such as symbolic meaning, values, purpose, ethics, good and evil and conception of god. But many people live without the real purpose and ever reflecting on life itself or its meaning for them. They live maybe full activities, they may married, and have the children, they can run the business, without obtaining any degree of understanding of why they do these things. They live have no overall purpose to give meaning to separate event and they may have no clear idea of their own nature or identify of who they really are. Life should be seemed as an internal process of joyous spiritual of discovery and growth.
So in conclusion we must have the true and real purpose of life for our good future. Purpose of life is very important in our life so inside we must very clearly before we decided chosen the way. We chose the good way to our life and for organize the purpose of our life.
The Library and Its Advantages
The Library and Its Advantages
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The most of people are very like to reading book and research on Google because the book are very important for them, specially all of the student.
Library are indeed blessing in the modern world books. Even in this age of cheap literature. Cost money and there are very poor people who cannot afford even the price of the cheap edition. They can read and they crave for the knowledge, but they cannot satisfy their third because their cannot afford the good books. It is for such people that library are more useful.
There is no doubt that libraries are the great blessing and when the books are wisely selected, they have the great educational value, and have done much to encourage the habit of reading among the working classes. Of course, the most of the book are novel and the most of people are novel reader, but there is no much harm in this. As the reading of sound fiction is not only a source of amusement and pleasure, but is also a mean of the broadening one mind more about life and human nature.
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The most of people are very like to reading book and research on Google because the book are very important for them, specially all of the student.
Library are indeed blessing in the modern world books. Even in this age of cheap literature. Cost money and there are very poor people who cannot afford even the price of the cheap edition. They can read and they crave for the knowledge, but they cannot satisfy their third because their cannot afford the good books. It is for such people that library are more useful.
There is no doubt that libraries are the great blessing and when the books are wisely selected, they have the great educational value, and have done much to encourage the habit of reading among the working classes. Of course, the most of the book are novel and the most of people are novel reader, but there is no much harm in this. As the reading of sound fiction is not only a source of amusement and pleasure, but is also a mean of the broadening one mind more about life and human nature.
Useful of Newspaper Reading
Newspaper Reading
News are very important for all people in the share general knowledge to each other because it help us to know about hot event in the world. And We can get the best time from it so like that: trips to other place, visit the new place, finding the best solution education, meeting time, etc.
News are very important for all people in the share general knowledge to each other because it help us to know about hot event in the world. And We can get the best time from it so like that: trips to other place, visit the new place, finding the best solution education, meeting time, etc.
Reading the newspaper is a good for the student of my age, because I am in primary six and from next year, I shall being to lasted real education. There are many benefit derived from reading newspapers.
Newspaper reading is the best benefit and helps me to improve my English. whenever, I come across the new word. I usually underline it and refer to the dictionary. This newspaper reading not only strengthens my vocabulary but also improve my English and broadens my out-look. A school boy like me gets more benefit by reading newspaper. I also keep myself well inform with world event and improve my general knowledge . As supper primary school student, we should not more be like frogs in the well. But we must also keep ourselves well inform. Needless to say that we do not reads newspaper are like the blind and the deaf. So it is advisable for all of us to read newspaper daily.
Grammar English (small part)
+Present Continuous
The present continuous is usually use to talk about present event that we see
as the short-term. We use present simple to talk about present event and it show the long-term. There is some of example the below:
- It is raining.
- Who is Linda talking to on the telephone?
- Look, somebody is trying to steal that man’s wallets.
- I am not looking. My eyes are closed tightly.
These are the example of Present simple:
- I am looking for a new apartment.
- He is thinking about leaving his work.
- They are considering making the appeal against the judgment.
- Are you getting enough sleep?
In this example the action has been finished. For example:
- I am meeting it at 7:00.
- They are not arriving a special dinner at a top restaurant for all the senior managers.
+Present simple:
We use present simple to talk about action and event that we see a long-term, it is very common and very important tense.
For Example:
- They drive to the office every day.
- She does not come here very often.
- The news usually start at 8:00 every morning.
- We have two children.
- What does this expression mean?
- The plane leave at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
- Does the class being at 2 or 3 week ?
Look at the compare about present continuous and present simple, Start now:
- I do not usually have cereals for the breakfast but I having some this morning because there is nothing else.
- I usually cycle to work but I am taking the car this morning because it raining very hard.
- I am thinking about having my hair cut short but I do not my husband will be very happy about it.
- My parents live in Cambodia but I am just visiting.
Auditing Process
The auditor’s transaction-relate audit adjective follow and are close relate to management assertion. This is not surprising because the auditor primary responsibility is to determine whether management assertion about financial statement are justified.
This transaction relate audit objective are intent to provide the framework to help the auditor accumulate sufficient appropriate evidence require by the third standard of field work and decide the proper evidence to accumulate for the class of transaction given the circumstance of the management. The objective remain the same from audit to audit, but the evidence varies, depending on the circumstances.
There are the different between general transaction relate audit adjective and specific transaction audit adjective for the each class of transaction. The six general transaction audit adjective discuss there are applicable to very class of transaction and are stat in the broad term. Specific transaction relate audit adjective are also applies to each class of transaction but are state in the term tailors to a specific transaction relate audit objective. There are be used to develop specific transaction relate audit objective for each class of transaction being audited.
This transaction relate audit objective are intent to provide the framework to help the auditor accumulate sufficient appropriate evidence require by the third standard of field work and decide the proper evidence to accumulate for the class of transaction given the circumstance of the management. The objective remain the same from audit to audit, but the evidence varies, depending on the circumstances.
There are the different between general transaction relate audit adjective and specific transaction audit adjective for the each class of transaction. The six general transaction audit adjective discuss there are applicable to very class of transaction and are stat in the broad term. Specific transaction relate audit adjective are also applies to each class of transaction but are state in the term tailors to a specific transaction relate audit objective. There are be used to develop specific transaction relate audit objective for each class of transaction being audited.
- Occurrence report transaction exist this objective deal with the whether record transaction actually occurred. Inclusion of the sale journal when no sale occurred violate the occurrence objective. This objective is the auditor counterpart to management assertion of occurrence for class of transaction. The occurrence and completeness objective emphasize opposite audit.Occurrence deal with potential overstatement, completeness with unrecorded action.
- Accuracy-Record transaction are state at the correct amount the objective address accuracy of information accounting transaction and is one part of the accuracy assertion for class transaction, for sale transaction and objective violate if the quantity of the goods ship was different from the based quantity and wrong sell price was use for billing, extension or adding error occurred and wrong amount was include in the sale journal. It is important to distinguish between accuracy and occurrence or completeness, for example, if the record sale transaction should not have been recorded because the shipment was on consignment, the occurrence objective has been violate.
- Posting and Summarization: Record transaction are property include in the master file and are correctly summarization this objective deal with occurrence of the transfer of information from recode transaction in journal to subsidiary record and the general ledger. It is part of accuracy assertion for class of transaction.
- Classification: transaction include in the client journal are property classified this objective address whether transaction are include in the appropriate account, and is the auditor’s counterpart to management classified assertion of class of transaction.
- Timing: transaction are record on the correct date. The timing objective for transaction is the auditor’s counterpart to management cutoff assertion. A time error occurs if the transaction is not record on the day it took place. A sale transaction. After the general transaction relate audit objective are determine specific transaction relate audit objective for each material class of transaction can be develop.
Special Audit Finding
Sources of Finding
- Microfinance has received signification from the donor community. Based upon is potential as a powerful tool for property alleviation. As such, many million of dollar has been spent on promoting microfinance program around the world. For most MFI is very important for the people and enterprise. It can help all them for invest and being a new company or run the business to other country. So that we can say the Microfinance can take easy for our. And we can use the banking system for transfer and Exchange rate. For any function we can take easy to use it. so like that, Deposit service, transfer service, Loan service, Exchange rate service, Trade service, securities service…etc.
For bank there are many major and position function. It can process good and success depending on part of it. In the bank there are a lot of part that have duty for process bank. There are many type of major so like that: Cleaner, Customer service, Teller, Acceptant, Phone service, International Technology, Operational, Credit officer, specialize credit officer, Bad debt, banker, Auditor(Internal Auditor and External Auditor), …etc. Now I want show about small part say about auditor and it’s duty:
- Completeness this assertion deal with the whether all require disclosure have been included in financial statement. As a example: management assertion that all material transaction with relate parties have been disclosed in the financial statement.
- Accuracy and Valuation: the accuracy and valuation and allocation assertion deal with the whether financial information is disclosed fairly and at appropriate amount. Management disclosed the amount of unfunded pension obligation and assumption underlying this amount this is an example of this assertion.
- Classification and Understandabilities this assertion relate to the whether amount are appropriately classified in the financial statement and footnote. And whether the balance description and relate disclosure are understandable. For Example, management assertion that the classified the inventories as finished good, work-in-process, and raw material is appropriate, and the disclosure of the method use to value inventories are understandable.
Auditor my use different term to express the management assertion as long as all the aspects are address. The auditor should consider the relevance of each assertion for each significant class of transaction , account balance and presentation and disclosure. Relevant assertion have he meaningful bearing on whether of account is fairly stat and are use to access the risk of material misstatement and the design and performance of audit procedure, For example. Valuation is very large to be a relevant assertion for account receivablec but not for cash. After relevant assertion is like to bed have been identified, the auditor can be then development.
CAMELS rating
Background
of
the Study
Bank
is very old
institution that
is contributing
toward
the development of any economy and its treated
an important
service
industry in
modern
world.
.Recently a well-judged technique named
CAMELS rating
is widely used
for
evaluating
performance
of financial institutions, especially to
banks.
Central bank, which is regulatory body has been calculating
this rating
till
now.
Capital
Adequacy
Focuses
on the
total position
of bank capital and protects the
depositors for the
potential shock so flosses that a bank incur.
Asset
Quality
The composition of all commercial
banks shows the
concentration
of loan sand advances
in total assets.
The
high
concentration of
loan sand advances in
dicates vulnerability of assets
to credit risk, especially
since
the portion
of non-performing assets is
significant
Banker and Customer
Introduction
• Banking industry occupies an important place in nation’s economy. One cannot think of the development of any nation without the active assistant rendered by financial institution.
• Right from small businessman, up to the biggest business tycoon, they invariably depend upon finance of different type given by the bank. Therefore, one has to accept that the banking industry play vital role in every field and every juncture of the business.
• This chapter deal with the relationship that the exists between the banker and the customer. The relationship start right from a movement on account is opened and it come the end immediately on course of the account.
- Meaning of Banker and Customer
Meaning of the banker: the banker are the term “banker “refer to the person or company carrying on the business of receiving the money and collection drafts, for the customer subject to obligation of honoring check draw upon them from time to time by the customer to the extent of the amount available on their current accounts.
Overview of Banks (Continue)
Function
of Bank
Bank have to perform a variety of the function which are
common both to develop and developing country. These are known as “General
Banking” function of the banking institution. The modern bank performs to
variety of function. These can be broadly divided into two categories: (a)
Primary function and (b) Second Functions.
A.
Primary Functions
Primary function of the banking institution includes:
1.
Acceptance of deposit: Accepting deposit is the
primary function of a bank mobile savings of the household sector. Banks
generally accept three type of deposit: (a) Current deposits, (b) Saving
deposit and (c) Fixed deposit.
(a)
Current deposit: These deposits are known as
demand deposit. These deposit can be withdraw at any time. Generally, no
interest is allowing on current deposit and in case the costumer is require to
leave a minimum balance undrawn with the bank. Cheek are sued to withdrawn the
amount. These deposits are keeping by the businessman and industrialist who
receive and make large payment through the bank.
(b)
Saving deposits: the is the meant mainly for
professional men and middle class people to help them deposit their small savings.
Money can be deposited at any time. Interest is allowed on the credit balance
of his account.
(c)
Fixed Deposits: These deposits are also known as
time deposit. This depositcannot be withdrawn before expired of the period.
They are attracting by the payment of interest which is usually higher for the
longer period. Fixed deposit are like by depositor both for their safety and as
well as for their interest.
Bank of Operation
- Overview of Banks
1. Introduction
·
Definition of Bank ; Bank is financial
institution which deal with debts and credits. It is accept deposit, lend money
and also create the money. It bridges gap between the saver and borrower. The bank
is not merely trader in money but also it an important sense manufacture of the
money.
·
Bank occupies one of the important positions
in the modern economic world. It is necessary for trade in industry.
·
It is one of the great agencies of
commerce.
·
Its presence is very helpful to the
economic activity of the country.
2. Meaning
of Bank
·
The bank is profit-seeking business
firm, dealing in money and credit.
·
It is a financial institution dealing in
money the sense that it acceptdeposit of money from the public to keep them in
it custody for safety.
·
It is also deal the credit. It the credit
creates by making advance out of the fund receive as deposit to the needy
people.
·
It is like a reservoir into with flow
the saving, the idle surplus money of household and from which loan are given
on the interest to the businessman and other who need them for investment or
productive use.
Wednesday, March 18, 2015
The important of Radio
The important of Radio
Radio
are very usefulness for people want to know about information and fast hot
news. And it is very wonderful of the modern invention. It is the novel system
of sending news like the television or social media Like: Facebook, YouTube,
Yahoo, G-mail and Tweeter.
Marconi,
an Italians scientist invents the radio. In 1896, the first time for massage
was send across Perth and Weston through popular social media. The receiver sets catch the sound which is
then broadcast. Sound for the long distance. Today, we get radio using digital
number to station instead of the pointer.
The
invention of the wireless or radio
The Movie I like the Best one
The Movie I like the Best one
Many
a lot of friends do not agree with me when I say “The Movie like the Best”.
They many call this an of fashion movie but I am not worries about their
judgment.
I
like this movie for various reasons. Firstly, it is so full the magical thrill
and second. The laughter it produces is much. From the very beginning the end part
I. not only enjoys the magical thrill but also laugh heartily.
Out
of the nothing their appear a city and transformation of various person
including the top star so the man can fly and have the full magic see look like
amazing.
All this the really wonderful stories. The protect produce by the
magic lamp is great and I was t can pass anything on the world from place to
other place it looking so easy from them and very possible. The whole show was
thrill for me.
The Stories Book I like The Best
The Stories Book I like The Best
During one of the holiday my sister
gave me the simplified version of the “Tale of two City” written by the famous
in the world. After reading the few pages, I began to feel interested in the
stories because almost the whole stories were thrilling.
I
must admit, that I read it the first time; I could not understand some part of
the stories so I read the second time. Dr. Menotti, his daughter and the French
peasants still haunt my imagination. Of all the character in the novel, I am
full for the praise for Sidney Carton. He should be called the hero in this the
stories because he is selfless man volunteered to sacrifice his life for the
sake of Lucy Menotti whom he love one.
The Value of the Success
The Value of the Success
It is universally acknowledge that success is the
reward of hart work. A lazy man seldom success. This is the universal truth. Then,
there is another idea to saying. “Fortune favors the brave. In this world of
ours cannot be successful. If once not prepare to work hard. How truth, the
proverb it concerning out success in the examination. The lazy boy cannot
prepare to work hard. Or burned midnight the candles cannot successful in his
studied and examination.
It
is also true in every walk in the life. To be the success businessman one has
to work hard. To be the success a doctor one has to reads the lot of one’s
energy.
Honesty is the best Policy
Honesty is the best Policy
The
proverb that mean it is the better to be honest than anything else. We must be
honest in word and deed. I am telling you about the short stories it will show
you it is mean.
One
day while cutting wood cutter’s axe sleeping form his head and fail onto the
nearby river. The wood cutter has full of grief at his loss. He sat down beside
the river and lament bitterly. Mercury, the god of the water heard the wood
cutter to him. He came out of the water and asks the wood cutter about the God
the cause of his grief. When the poor cutter told the god the stories of his
bad luck. Mercury at once dived to the bottom of the river and held before him
an axe of gold asking the man if than was his axe and that his axe of silver
was before him. then again the poor wood cutter refuse.
Health Care for People
Health care in Cambodia
has been improved a lot over the year not only in the duties but also in the
rural areas. A lot of health center have been built very where in the country.
So the people in the remote areas can use health service whenever they have health
problem. Health education are note every where by group of GNO’s through their
staff and media, so Cambodian people can understand a lot of about looking
after their health. As the result, some kinds of diseases have decreased from
day to day. Moreover, having bables is not dangerous any more for the woman,
because there also nurses and skillful midwives to help them in each other or
counter, Children’s
Tuesday, March 17, 2015
Single Data Center
Single Data Center
The reference topology with high availability and a single data center is designed for a small-to-medium size organization with one central site. The exact topology in the following diagram is for an organization of 15,000 users. Typically, the type of topology shown in the following diagram is recommended for organizations with 5,000 to 30,000 users, but it can support over 30,000 users.
The reference topology with high availability and a single data center is designed for a small-to-medium size organization with one central site. The exact topology in the following diagram is for an organization of 15,000 users. Typically, the type of topology shown in the following diagram is recommended for organizations with 5,000 to 30,000 users, but it can support over 30,000 users.
- Active Directory deployment. All Microsoft Lync Server 2010 communications software deployments reside in a single Active Directory forest. For this topology, the customer has Lync Server deployed in the child domain, retail.contoso.com.
- Accommodate more users by adding more Front End Servers. The exact topology in this diagram has three Front End Servers, so it supports up to 20,000 users. If you have a single central site and more users, you can simply add Front End Servers to the pool. The maximum number of users per pool is 80,000, with eight Front End Servers.
Topology with limited high availability
Topology with limited high availability
If they go on to fully deploy Enterprise Voice and remove the PBX system, they should provide high availability for their voice solution by deploying a second Standard Edition server or moving to a Front End pool. A single Standard Edition topology as shown in this diagram is recommended only if you are not deploying Enterprise Voice in a production environment. Because being able to make calls is mission critical for almost every organization, you should provide high availability if you use Enterprise Voice as your telephone solution.
- Active Directory deployment. All Lync Server deployments reside in a single Active Directory forest. For this topology, the customer has Lync Server deployed in the child domain, retail.contoso.com.
- Voice pilot. The organization using the exact topology shown in this diagram is currently running a pilot program of the Enterprise Voice feature of Lync Server. Some users are using Lync Server as their sole voice solution.
If they go on to fully deploy Enterprise Voice and remove the PBX system, they should provide high availability for their voice solution by deploying a second Standard Edition server or moving to a Front End pool. A single Standard Edition topology as shown in this diagram is recommended only if you are not deploying Enterprise Voice in a production environment. Because being able to make calls is mission critical for almost every organization, you should provide high availability if you use Enterprise Voice as your telephone solution.
- Another Standard Edition server can be added. A single Standard Edition server can support up to 5,000 users. If you want to accommodate more users or provide some high availability capability for Enterprise Voice (at a minimum cost), you could add another Standard Edition server to this topology.
Planning Decisions
Initial Planning Decisions
The first part of the planning process is deciding which Microsoft Lync Server 2010 workloads and major features you want for your organization.
The first part of the planning process is deciding which Microsoft Lync Server 2010 workloads and major features you want for your organization.
- Do you want a physical or virtualized topology? Microsoft Lync Server 2010 supports all workloads and server roles in both physical and virtualized topologies. User capacity in a virtualized topology is roughly 50 percent of the capacity in a physical topology. For details, see Running in a Virtualized Environment in the Planning documentation.
- Instant messaging (IM) and presence are always enabled. In any Lync Server deployment, the instant messaging (IM) and presence workload is installed and enabled by default. IM enables your users to communicate with real-time text messages, and presence enables them to see the status of other users on the network. A user’s presence status provides information to help others decide whether they should try to contact the user, and by what means. For details, see Planning for IM and Presence in the Planning documentation.
- Do you want to deploy any modes of conferencing? Conferencing is another core feature of Lync Server. Several modes of conferencing are supported. You can choose to deploy all supported types of conferencing, or just some of them. Web conferencing enables users to see a file, such as a slide deck created with Microsoft PowerPoint presentation graphics program, that is being presented. Application sharing enables users to share all or part of their desktop with each other in real time. With A/V conferencing, users can add audio (and possibly video) to their conferences and peer-to-peer communications. Dial-in conferencing enables users to use standard PSTN phones to join the audio portion of conferences hosted at your organization. For details, see Planning for Conferencing in the Planning documentation.
- If you deploy A/V conferencing, you should also monitor the audio quality of these conferences. Many factors affect the audio and video quality of Lync Server A/V conferences. By using the A/V quality monitoring features provided by the Monitoring Server role, you can detect issues that affect media quality, and ensure that your users have the best possible media experience.
Planning Process
High-Level Planning Process
We recommend the following general process for using both the documentation and the Planning Tool to plan your Lync Server deployment.
If needed, run the Planning Tool a third time and repeat until you are satisfied with the output.
We recommend the following general process for using both the documentation and the Planning Tool to plan your Lync Server deployment.
- Run the Planning Tool to get a sense of the kind of questions you need to think about as you begin the planning process.
- Read New Server Features to familiarize yourself with the new features and requirements in Lync Server 2010.
- Read the other topics in this section: Topology Basics You Must Know Before Planning, Initial Planning Decisions, Clients for Lync Server 2010, and Reference Topologies.
- Now that you are more familiar with Lync Server features and the kinds of questions that must be answered, run the Planning Tool again and view the resulting topology and its details.
- If there are particular workloads or features you are interested in or need to learn about, read the appropriate sections of Planning for Microsoft Lync Server 2010.
- Run the Planning Tool again. You can start with the deployment you created in step 3 and modify the results, or start over from the beginning.
If needed, run the Planning Tool a third time and repeat until you are satisfied with the output.
- When you have finalized the topology plan, use the export feature of the Planning Tool to create an XML file that you can use with Topology Builder. Load that XML into Topology Builder and add final details such as IP addresses.
- Before you begin deployment, read Determining Your System Requirements and Determining Your Infrastructure Requirements to familiarize yourself with the prerequisites and necessary infrastructure for Lync Server. Additionally, be sure you have read all the sections of Planning for Microsoft Lync Server 2010 that apply to the workloads and features that you plan to deploy.
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